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Public disturbances
Public disturbances
The investigation of various disturbances and offences related to them is part of the police’s duties. Typically, security stewarding duties are performed by uniformed police officers.
Public disturbances can occur anywhere people are spending time. There are a lot of people moving around and a lot is happening all the time in public places and large urban centres. Traffic jams, noise and normal disturbances must be tolerated. You may also face situations that require police action. The disturbances may involve alcohol, other intoxicants or drugs. Sometimes disturbing behaviour can frighten passers-by.
Sounds of life must be tolerated
Various disturbances can also occur in private places, such as your home, if you live in an apartment building or row house. These disturbances can include noise from neighbours, loud music or playing instruments.
Sounds belonging to normal life, such as sounds from the neighbouring apartment, must be tolerated.
The tolerance limit for disturbances varies at different times of the day. This means that less disturbances need to be tolerated in the early morning hours before dawn, compared to daytime life.
What to do when faced with public disturbances?
- If the disturbance occurs in a public place, you should primarily call the emergency number 112.
- Don’t try to handle the situation yourself if it’s not safe. The police will check the situation and assess how it will be handled. Sometimes even a talk with the police will be enough to stop the disturbance.
- if the disturbance occurs in a private place, you can go and speak to your neighbour about the disturbing behaviour. If necessary, you can also report the issue to the property manager. If you assess that you can’t handle the situation yourself, call the emergency number 112.
- If the disturbance ends before the police arrives, it’s very important to inform the emergency number 112 about this to avoid an unnecessary visit by the police.
Further information of security stewarding
The Public Order Act in Finlex
Järjestyshäiriöt UKK en
Frequently asked questions
Järjestyshäiriöt UKK -haitari -en
If you break the Public Order Act on purpose, you may get a summary penal fee for public order violation. For example, you may have graffiti equipment in your possession, you may walk your dog without a leash in an urban environment, you may urinate or defecate in a public place or endanger the general order or security in some other way. In some cases, such as offences relating to the possession of dangerous objects, the punishment can be a fine or imprisonment.
If you urinate in a public place and it causes a disturbance to public order or a health risk, the police can issue a summary penal fee to you.
Running naked may sound like a fun idea, but it’s not allowed in a public place, such as a marketplace. Depending on the case, you may get a summary penal fee or a fine. You can very well run naked around, for example, a cabin sauna, located in a place where it doesn’t disturb others.
The police intervenes with drug use in connection with patrolling and emergency tasks. In the long run, the police aims to get drug users into care. A very good tool for this is multi-professional anchor activity which has spread to each police department.
The police doesn’t always issue fines for cannabis use, but primarily tries to direct the user into care.
The police can issue a fine to a person dealing alcoholic beverages and tobacco. The police also reports minors buying alcohol to the parents and child welfare authorities.
If the situation is urgent, call 112 and indicate which apartment the smell is coming from. You can also file a report by calling the police’s tip line number.